Ditaelo tsa tshireletso

Protection orders in Botswana

A protection order is a court order that tells an abuser to stop, and makes it a criminal matter if they don't. Under the Domestic Violence Act you can apply at any magistrate's court. It is free. You do not need a lawyer.

Taelo ya tshireletso ke taelo ya kgotla e e laelang mosotli go emisa. O ka e kopa kwa kgotleng ya magistrata. Ga e duelwe, e bile ga o tlhoke ramelao.

Who can apply

Anyone experiencing domestic violence: physical, sexual, emotional or economic, from a partner, spouse, family member or someone you live with. You can also apply on behalf of someone else, including a child, with their interests at heart.

How it works, step by step

  1. Go to the magistrate's court nearest to where you live or where the abuse happened. Ask the clerk of court for a protection-order application. Court staff must help you complete it.
  2. Tell your story on the form. Dates and specific incidents help, but you don't need proof to apply; your sworn statement is evidence.
  3. Interim order. If you're in danger, the magistrate can grant an interim (immediate, temporary) order the same day, before the abuser is even notified.
  4. The hearing. Both sides are called. If granted, the final order can stop the abuser from contacting you, coming to your home or work, or taking your shared property.
  5. If the order is broken, call the police on 999 immediately. Breaching a protection order is an arrestable offence.

Useful to bring (not required)

  • Your ID (Omang), and the abuser's details if you have them.
  • Any medical reports, police reports, photos, or threatening messages.
  • A trusted person for support. We can also accompany you: talk to us first.

You can apply even if you have reported nothing to the police before, and applying does not force you to open a criminal case.